FTP

FTP / FTPS via basic-ftp. Node-only. Connect-per-operation with an injectable client for batch work; url() needs an HTTP front.

Installation

basic-ftp is an optional peer dependency of files-sdk - install alongside the SDK so the adapter's imports resolve at runtime.

npm install files-sdk basic-ftp

Usage

FTP and FTPS via the basic-ftp library. Virtual keys map to paths under a configurable root on the server, with a .. traversal guard. Node-only — FTP uses raw sockets, so this adapter does not run on edge/browser/Workers runtimes.

By default the adapter opens a fresh connection per operation and closes it afterwards. For batch work, connect once and pass the client so every call reuses the same connection — you own its lifecycle.

import { Files } from "files-sdk";
import { ftp } from "files-sdk/ftp";

const files = new Files({
  adapter: ftp({
    host: "ftp.example.com",
    user: process.env.FTP_USERNAME!,
    password: process.env.FTP_PASSWORD!,
    secure: true, // FTPS over explicit TLS — strongly recommended
    root: "/uploads", // virtual keys resolve under here; defaults to "."
  }),
});

await files.upload("reports/q1.csv", csv, { contentType: "text/csv" });
const file = await files.download("reports/q1.csv");

Auth falls back to FTP_HOST, FTP_USERNAME (alias FTP_USER), FTP_PASSWORD, FTP_SECURE ("true" or "implicit"), and FTP_PORT (default 21) when the matching option is omitted.

Plain FTP is cleartext. Without secure, credentials and file contents are transmitted unencrypted. Prefer secure: true (explicit TLS / AUTH TLS); use "implicit" only for legacy servers.

Options

Prop

Type

Limitations

Connect-per-operation means a high call rate becomes a high connection rate, and FTP servers commonly cap connections per IP - inject a pre-connected client for batch jobs.

Compatibility

MethodStatusNotes
upload⚠️User metadata and cacheControl throw - FTP files have no arbitrary-metadata or cache-header field. contentType is accepted for the return value but not stored (it's inferred from the key's extension on read). Stream bodies upload directly. Node-only (raw sockets).
download
delete
list⚠️Walks the directory tree recursively on every call - FTP has no native prefix scan or pagination - and skips symlinks. prefix/limit/cursor are applied client-side over the full walk, so they're accurate but a large tree means a full traversal per call. Content type is inferred from each key's extension; lastModified comes from the listing.
head⚠️FTP stores no content type, etag, or user metadata - head() infers the type from the key's extension (or application/octet-stream) and returns no etag. size comes from SIZE; lastModified is an MDTM probe that many servers don't support, so it can be absent.
exists
copy⚠️Read-then-write - FTP has no server-side copy, so the source is downloaded and re-uploaded over one connection. The whole object is buffered in memory; not atomic.
urlThrows unless publicBaseUrl is set (an HTTP server fronting the same tree), in which case it returns <publicBaseUrl>/<key>. FTP serves no HTTP and has no signing primitive. responseContentDisposition also requires publicBaseUrl.
signedUploadUrlThrows - FTP has no presigned-upload concept. Use upload(), or inject a pre-connected client for batch transfers.

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